On the modern approach to the problem of detecting hazardous celestial bodies

1Shustov, BM
1Institute of Astronomy of RAS, Moscow, Russia
Kinemat. fiz. nebesnyh tel (Online) 2016, 32(5):11-17
Start Page: Problems of Astronomy
Language: Russian
Abstract: 

The problem of detecting dangerous (in the sense of a collision with the Earth) celestial bodies of natural origin and the modern concept of building a system of detection of such bodies are discussed. The concept includes two items: remote detection of large (> 50 m) hazardous objects providing warning time of several tens of days, which is sufficient to allow the active counteraction, and detection hazardous bodies larger than 10 m in near-Earth space providing warning time of few hours, which is sufficient to issue a warning and to carry out mitigation activities. Some examples of this approach and prospects of the international cooperation are discussed.

Keywords: hazardous celestial bodies, international cooperation, system of detection
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